Jitsi Meet op je eigen domeinnaam voor online video afspraken

donderdag 16 november 2023 - 1143 woorden, 6 min read

Voor online video afspraken gebruik ik Jitsi Meet. Sinds enkele maanden heb ik deze tool nu zelf geïnstalleerd en gekoppeld aan mijn eigen domeinnaam meet.sebastix.social. In mijn laatste blog leg ik kort uit waarom en hoe ik dat gedaan heb.

In de lockdown periode van corona waren de video meeting tools van Google, Zoom, Microsoft het meest populair. Ik weet echter ook dat deze partijen niet het beste met ons voorhebben dus lag het voor de hand om op zoek te gaan naar een vrije, opensource alternatief. Dat werd Jitsi Meet in die periode.

Vandaag de dag gebruik ik voor online video afspraken nog steeds Jitsi Meet. Enkele maanden terug heb ik de tool zelf geinstalleerd op een van mijn eigen server zodat ik Jitsi Meet nu kan gebruiken in combinatie met een eigen domeinnaam. Naast de principiële argumenten die ik heb, vind ik het commercieel professioneel om een eigen veilige omgeving te hebben voor videoafspraken. Dit zouden meer bedrijven moeten doen.

Jitsi Meet

Screenshot van Jitsi Meet op mijn server

Mijn setup

Middels Docker draait Jitsi Meet in een container en via een nginx reverse proxy is deze bereikbaar via https://meet.sebastix.social. Dit is mijn huidige setup:

docker-compose.yaml

version: '3.5'

services:
    # Frontend
    web:
        image: jitsi/web:${JITSI_IMAGE_VERSION:-stable-8960}
        restart: ${RESTART_POLICY:-unless-stopped}
        ports:
            - '${HTTP_PORT}:80'
            - '${HTTPS_PORT}:443'
        volumes:
            - ${CONFIG}/web:/config:Z
            - ${CONFIG}/web/crontabs:/var/spool/cron/crontabs:Z
            - ${CONFIG}/transcripts:/usr/share/jitsi-meet/transcripts:Z
        environment:
            - AMPLITUDE_ID
            - ANALYTICS_SCRIPT_URLS
            - ANALYTICS_WHITELISTED_EVENTS
            - AUDIO_QUALITY_OPUS_BITRATE
            - AUTO_CAPTION_ON_RECORD
            - BRANDING_DATA_URL
            - CALLSTATS_CUSTOM_SCRIPT_URL
            - CALLSTATS_ID
            - CALLSTATS_SECRET
            - CHROME_EXTENSION_BANNER_JSON
            - COLIBRI_WEBSOCKET_PORT
            - CONFCODE_URL
            - CONFIG_EXTERNAL_CONNECT
            - DEFAULT_LANGUAGE
            - DEPLOYMENTINFO_ENVIRONMENT
            - DEPLOYMENTINFO_ENVIRONMENT_TYPE
            - DEPLOYMENTINFO_REGION
            - DEPLOYMENTINFO_SHARD
            - DEPLOYMENTINFO_USERREGION
            - DESKTOP_SHARING_FRAMERATE_MIN
            - DESKTOP_SHARING_FRAMERATE_MAX
            - DIALIN_NUMBERS_URL
            - DIALOUT_AUTH_URL
            - DIALOUT_CODES_URL
            - DISABLE_AUDIO_LEVELS
            - DISABLE_DEEP_LINKING
            - DISABLE_GRANT_MODERATOR
            - DISABLE_HTTPS
            - DISABLE_KICKOUT
            - DISABLE_LOCAL_RECORDING
            - DISABLE_POLLS
            - DISABLE_PRIVATE_CHAT
            - DISABLE_PROFILE
            - DISABLE_REACTIONS
            - DISABLE_REMOTE_VIDEO_MENU
            - DISABLE_START_FOR_ALL
            - DROPBOX_APPKEY
            - DROPBOX_REDIRECT_URI
            - DYNAMIC_BRANDING_URL
            - ENABLE_AUDIO_PROCESSING
            - ENABLE_AUTH
            - ENABLE_BREAKOUT_ROOMS
            - ENABLE_CALENDAR
            - ENABLE_COLIBRI_WEBSOCKET
            - ENABLE_E2EPING
            - ENABLE_FILE_RECORDING_SHARING
            - ENABLE_GUESTS
            - ENABLE_HSTS
            - ENABLE_HTTP_REDIRECT
            - ENABLE_IPV6
            - ENABLE_LETSENCRYPT
            - ENABLE_LIPSYNC
            - ENABLE_NO_AUDIO_DETECTION
            - ENABLE_NOISY_MIC_DETECTION
            - ENABLE_OCTO
            - ENABLE_OPUS_RED
            - ENABLE_PREJOIN_PAGE
            - ENABLE_P2P
            - ENABLE_WELCOME_PAGE
            - ENABLE_CLOSE_PAGE
            - ENABLE_LIVESTREAMING
            - ENABLE_LIVESTREAMING_DATA_PRIVACY_LINK
            - ENABLE_LIVESTREAMING_HELP_LINK
            - ENABLE_LIVESTREAMING_TERMS_LINK
            - ENABLE_LIVESTREAMING_VALIDATOR_REGEXP_STRING
            - ENABLE_LOCAL_RECORDING_NOTIFY_ALL_PARTICIPANT
            - ENABLE_LOCAL_RECORDING_SELF_START
            - ENABLE_RECORDING
            - ENABLE_REMB
            - ENABLE_REQUIRE_DISPLAY_NAME
            - ENABLE_SERVICE_RECORDING
            - ENABLE_SIMULCAST
            - ENABLE_STATS_ID
            - ENABLE_STEREO
            - ENABLE_SUBDOMAINS
            - ENABLE_TALK_WHILE_MUTED
            - ENABLE_TCC
            - ENABLE_TRANSCRIPTIONS
            - ENABLE_XMPP_WEBSOCKET
            - ENABLE_JAAS_COMPONENTS
            - ETHERPAD_PUBLIC_URL
            - ETHERPAD_URL_BASE
            - E2EPING_NUM_REQUESTS
            - E2EPING_MAX_CONFERENCE_SIZE
            - E2EPING_MAX_MESSAGE_PER_SECOND
            - GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_ID
            - GOOGLE_API_APP_CLIENT_ID
            - HIDE_PREMEETING_BUTTONS
            - HIDE_PREJOIN_DISPLAY_NAME
            - HIDE_PREJOIN_EXTRA_BUTTONS
            - INVITE_SERVICE_URL
            - LETSENCRYPT_DOMAIN
            - LETSENCRYPT_EMAIL
            - LETSENCRYPT_USE_STAGING
            - MATOMO_ENDPOINT
            - MATOMO_SITE_ID
            - MICROSOFT_API_APP_CLIENT_ID
            - NGINX_RESOLVER
            - NGINX_WORKER_PROCESSES
            - NGINX_WORKER_CONNECTIONS
            - PEOPLE_SEARCH_URL
            - PREFERRED_LANGUAGE
            - PUBLIC_URL
            - P2P_PREFERRED_CODEC
            - RESOLUTION
            - RESOLUTION_MIN
            - RESOLUTION_WIDTH
            - RESOLUTION_WIDTH_MIN
            - START_AUDIO_MUTED
            - START_AUDIO_ONLY
            - START_BITRATE
            - START_SILENT
            - START_WITH_AUDIO_MUTED
            - START_VIDEO_MUTED
            - START_WITH_VIDEO_MUTED
            - TESTING_CAP_SCREENSHARE_BITRATE
            - TESTING_OCTO_PROBABILITY
            - TOKEN_AUTH_URL
            - TOOLBAR_BUTTONS
            - TRANSLATION_LANGUAGES
            - TRANSLATION_LANGUAGES_HEAD
            - TZ
            - USE_APP_LANGUAGE
            - VIDEOQUALITY_BITRATE_H264_LOW
            - VIDEOQUALITY_BITRATE_H264_STANDARD
            - VIDEOQUALITY_BITRATE_H264_HIGH
            - VIDEOQUALITY_BITRATE_VP8_LOW
            - VIDEOQUALITY_BITRATE_VP8_STANDARD
            - VIDEOQUALITY_BITRATE_VP8_HIGH
            - VIDEOQUALITY_BITRATE_VP9_LOW
            - VIDEOQUALITY_BITRATE_VP9_STANDARD
            - VIDEOQUALITY_BITRATE_VP9_HIGH
            - VIDEOQUALITY_ENFORCE_PREFERRED_CODEC
            - VIDEOQUALITY_PREFERRED_CODEC
            - XMPP_AUTH_DOMAIN
            - XMPP_BOSH_URL_BASE
            - XMPP_DOMAIN
            - XMPP_GUEST_DOMAIN
            - XMPP_MUC_DOMAIN
            - XMPP_RECORDER_DOMAIN
            - XMPP_PORT
            - WHITEBOARD_ENABLED
            - WHITEBOARD_COLLAB_SERVER_PUBLIC_URL
        networks:
            meet.jitsi:

    # XMPP server
    prosody:
        image: jitsi/prosody:${JITSI_IMAGE_VERSION:-stable-8960}
        restart: ${RESTART_POLICY:-unless-stopped}
        expose:
            - '${XMPP_PORT:-5222}'
            - '5347'
            - '5280'
        volumes:
            - ${CONFIG}/prosody/config:/config:Z
            - ${CONFIG}/prosody/prosody-plugins-custom:/prosody-plugins-custom:Z
        environment:
            - AUTH_TYPE
            - DISABLE_POLLS
            - ENABLE_AUTH
            - ENABLE_AV_MODERATION
            - ENABLE_BREAKOUT_ROOMS
            - ENABLE_END_CONFERENCE
            - ENABLE_GUESTS
            - ENABLE_IPV6
            - ENABLE_LOBBY
            - ENABLE_RECORDING
            - ENABLE_XMPP_WEBSOCKET
            - ENABLE_JAAS_COMPONENTS
            - GC_TYPE
            - GC_INC_TH
            - GC_INC_SPEED
            - GC_INC_STEP_SIZE
            - GC_GEN_MIN_TH
            - GC_GEN_MAX_TH
            - GLOBAL_CONFIG
            - GLOBAL_MODULES
            - JIBRI_RECORDER_USER
            - JIBRI_RECORDER_PASSWORD
            - JIBRI_XMPP_USER
            - JIBRI_XMPP_PASSWORD
            - JICOFO_AUTH_PASSWORD
            - JICOFO_COMPONENT_SECRET
            - JIGASI_XMPP_USER
            - JIGASI_XMPP_PASSWORD
            - JVB_AUTH_USER
            - JVB_AUTH_PASSWORD
            - JWT_APP_ID
            - JWT_APP_SECRET
            - JWT_ACCEPTED_ISSUERS
            - JWT_ACCEPTED_AUDIENCES
            - JWT_ASAP_KEYSERVER
            - JWT_ALLOW_EMPTY
            - JWT_AUTH_TYPE
            - JWT_ENABLE_DOMAIN_VERIFICATION
            - JWT_TOKEN_AUTH_MODULE
            - MATRIX_UVS_URL
            - MATRIX_UVS_ISSUER
            - MATRIX_UVS_AUTH_TOKEN
            - MATRIX_UVS_SYNC_POWER_LEVELS
            - LOG_LEVEL
            - LDAP_AUTH_METHOD
            - LDAP_BASE
            - LDAP_BINDDN
            - LDAP_BINDPW
            - LDAP_FILTER
            - LDAP_VERSION
            - LDAP_TLS_CIPHERS
            - LDAP_TLS_CHECK_PEER
            - LDAP_TLS_CACERT_FILE
            - LDAP_TLS_CACERT_DIR
            - LDAP_START_TLS
            - LDAP_URL
            - LDAP_USE_TLS
            - MAX_PARTICIPANTS
            - PROSODY_AUTH_TYPE
            - PROSODY_RESERVATION_ENABLED
            - PROSODY_RESERVATION_REST_BASE_URL
            - PROSODY_ENABLE_RATE_LIMITS
            - PROSODY_RATE_LIMIT_LOGIN_RATE
            - PROSODY_RATE_LIMIT_SESSION_RATE
            - PROSODY_RATE_LIMIT_TIMEOUT
            - PROSODY_RATE_LIMIT_ALLOW_RANGES
            - PROSODY_RATE_LIMIT_CACHE_SIZE
            - PUBLIC_URL
            - TURN_CREDENTIALS
            - TURN_HOST
            - TURNS_HOST
            - TURN_PORT
            - TURNS_PORT
            - TURN_TRANSPORT
            - TZ
            - XMPP_DOMAIN
            - XMPP_AUTH_DOMAIN
            - XMPP_GUEST_DOMAIN
            - XMPP_MUC_DOMAIN
            - XMPP_INTERNAL_MUC_DOMAIN
            - XMPP_MODULES
            - XMPP_MUC_MODULES
            - XMPP_MUC_CONFIGURATION
            - XMPP_INTERNAL_MUC_MODULES
            - XMPP_RECORDER_DOMAIN
            - XMPP_PORT
        networks:
            meet.jitsi:
                aliases:
                    - ${XMPP_SERVER:-xmpp.meet.jitsi}

    # Focus component
    jicofo:
        image: jitsi/jicofo:${JITSI_IMAGE_VERSION:-stable-8960}
        restart: ${RESTART_POLICY:-unless-stopped}
        ports:
            - '127.0.0.1:${JICOFO_REST_PORT:-8888}:8888'
        volumes:
            - ${CONFIG}/jicofo:/config:Z
        environment:
            - AUTH_TYPE
            - BRIDGE_AVG_PARTICIPANT_STRESS
            - BRIDGE_STRESS_THRESHOLD
            - ENABLE_AUTH
            - ENABLE_AUTO_OWNER
            - ENABLE_CODEC_VP8
            - ENABLE_CODEC_VP9
            - ENABLE_CODEC_H264
            - ENABLE_CODEC_OPUS_RED
            - ENABLE_JVB_XMPP_SERVER
            - ENABLE_OCTO
            - ENABLE_RECORDING
            - ENABLE_SCTP
            - ENABLE_AUTO_LOGIN
            - JICOFO_AUTH_LIFETIME
            - JICOFO_AUTH_PASSWORD
            - JICOFO_AUTH_TYPE
            - JICOFO_BRIDGE_REGION_GROUPS
            - JICOFO_ENABLE_AUTH
            - JICOFO_ENABLE_BRIDGE_HEALTH_CHECKS
            - JICOFO_CONF_INITIAL_PARTICIPANT_WAIT_TIMEOUT
            - JICOFO_CONF_SINGLE_PARTICIPANT_TIMEOUT
            - JICOFO_CONF_SOURCE_SIGNALING_DELAYS
            - JICOFO_CONF_MAX_AUDIO_SENDERS
            - JICOFO_CONF_MAX_VIDEO_SENDERS
            - JICOFO_CONF_STRIP_SIMULCAST
            - JICOFO_CONF_SSRC_REWRITING
            - JICOFO_ENABLE_HEALTH_CHECKS
            - JICOFO_ENABLE_REST
            - JICOFO_HEALTH_CHECKS_USE_PRESENCE
            - JICOFO_MULTI_STREAM_BACKWARD_COMPAT
            - JICOFO_OCTO_REGION
            - JIBRI_BREWERY_MUC
            - JIBRI_REQUEST_RETRIES
            - JIBRI_PENDING_TIMEOUT
            - JIGASI_BREWERY_MUC
            - JIGASI_SIP_URI
            - JVB_BREWERY_MUC
            - JVB_XMPP_AUTH_DOMAIN
            - JVB_XMPP_INTERNAL_MUC_DOMAIN
            - JVB_XMPP_PORT
            - JVB_XMPP_SERVER
            - MAX_BRIDGE_PARTICIPANTS
            - OCTO_BRIDGE_SELECTION_STRATEGY
            - SENTRY_DSN="${JICOFO_SENTRY_DSN:-0}"
            - SENTRY_ENVIRONMENT
            - SENTRY_RELEASE
            - TZ
            - XMPP_DOMAIN
            - XMPP_AUTH_DOMAIN
            - XMPP_INTERNAL_MUC_DOMAIN
            - XMPP_MUC_DOMAIN
            - XMPP_RECORDER_DOMAIN
            - XMPP_SERVER
            - XMPP_PORT
        depends_on:
            - prosody
        networks:
            meet.jitsi:

    # Video bridge
    jvb:
        image: jitsi/jvb:${JITSI_IMAGE_VERSION:-stable-8960}
        restart: ${RESTART_POLICY:-unless-stopped}
        ports:
            - '${JVB_PORT:-10000}:${JVB_PORT:-10000}/udp'
            - '127.0.0.1:${JVB_COLIBRI_PORT:-8080}:8080'
        volumes:
            - ${CONFIG}/jvb:/config:Z
        environment:
            - DOCKER_HOST_ADDRESS
            - ENABLE_COLIBRI_WEBSOCKET
            - ENABLE_JVB_XMPP_SERVER
            - ENABLE_OCTO
            - JVB_ADVERTISE_IPS
            - JVB_ADVERTISE_PRIVATE_CANDIDATES
            - JVB_AUTH_USER
            - JVB_AUTH_PASSWORD
            - JVB_BREWERY_MUC
            - JVB_DISABLE_STUN
            - JVB_PORT
            - JVB_MUC_NICKNAME
            - JVB_STUN_SERVERS
            - JVB_OCTO_BIND_ADDRESS
            - JVB_OCTO_REGION
            - JVB_OCTO_RELAY_ID
            - JVB_WS_DOMAIN
            - JVB_WS_SERVER_ID
            - JVB_XMPP_AUTH_DOMAIN
            - JVB_XMPP_INTERNAL_MUC_DOMAIN
            - JVB_XMPP_PORT
            - JVB_XMPP_SERVER
            - PUBLIC_URL
            - SENTRY_DSN="${JVB_SENTRY_DSN:-0}"
            - SENTRY_ENVIRONMENT
            - SENTRY_RELEASE
            - COLIBRI_REST_ENABLED
            - SHUTDOWN_REST_ENABLED
            - TZ
            - XMPP_AUTH_DOMAIN
            - XMPP_INTERNAL_MUC_DOMAIN
            - XMPP_SERVER
            - XMPP_PORT
        depends_on:
            - prosody
        networks:
            meet.jitsi:

# Custom network so all services can communicate using a FQDN
networks:
    meet.jitsi:

Dit zijn de actieve containers:

c3a...362   jitsi/web:stable-8960      "/init"  6 weeks ago  Up 6 days  0.0.0.0:8010->80/tcp, :::8010->80/tcp, 0.0.0.0:8440->443/tcp, :::8440->443/tcp  meetsebastixsocial-web-1
d87...f2a   jitsi/jvb:stable-8960      "/init"  6 weeks ago  Up 6 days  127.0.0.1:8080->8080/tcp, 0.0.0.0:10000->10000/udp, :::10000->10000/udp         meetsebastixsocial-jvb-1
97d...415   jitsi/jicofo:stable-8960   "/init"  6 weeks ago  Up 6 days  127.0.0.1:8888->8888/tcp                                                        meetsebastixsocial-jicofo-1
78b...f17   jitsi/prosody:stable-8960  "/init"  6 weeks ago  Up 6 days  5222/tcp, 5280/tcp, 5347/tcp                                                    meetsebastixsocial-prosody-1 

meet.sebastix.social.conf

server {
    server_name  meet.sebastix.social;

    listen [::]:443 ssl;
    listen 443 ssl;
    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/meet.sebastix.social/fullchain.pem;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/meet.sebastix.social/privkey.pem;
    include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf; 
    ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem;

    access_log /var/log/nginx/meet.sebastix.dev.access.log;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/meet.sebastix.dev.error.log;

    location / {
        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8010;
        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Ssl on;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
    }

    location /xmpp-websocket {
        proxy_pass https://jitsi;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
    }
    location /colibri-ws {
        proxy_pass https://jitsi;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
    }
}

server {
    if ($host = meet.sebastix.social) {
        return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
    }
    listen       80;
    listen       [::]:80;
    server_name  meet.sebastix.social;
    return 404;
}

Zelf aan de slag met Jitsi Meet

Jitsi is volledig FOSS (free opensource software) en heeft een uitgebreide documentatie hoe je zelf jouw eigen Jitsi Meet kunt installeren. Ook op Tweakers staat een uitgebreide Nederlandstalige handleiding Zelf aan de slag met Jitsi Meet.

Hulp nodig?

Mocht je zelf niet over de technische kennis beschikken om je eigen Jitsi Meet omgeving op te zetten, dan kan help ik je graag verder.

Mijn gegevens vind je op mijn contactpagina.


Sebastian Hagens @Sebastix
I work as creative webdeveloper & tech consultant and care about digital freedoms. Follow me:
or visit my contact page